Jersey's northwest corner is child-friendly

Morris, Sussex, Warren in state's top 10 places for kids
Thursday, March 02, 2006 • BY JIM LOCKWOOD, KRISTEN ALLOWAY AND MIKE FRASSINELLI • Star-Ledger Staff

When it comes to best places for children in New Jersey, Morris, Sussex and Warren counties rank among the top 10 in the state, according to statistics released yesterday by a child-advocacy group.

The data is a follow-up to the 14th annual Kids Count report that was released in January by the nonprofit Association for Children of New Jersey.

The report shows that children in Morris, Sussex and Warren counties generally tend to fare well. In comparing 13 measures of child health, safety, education and overall well-being, Morris, Sussex and Warren ranked second, fifth and ninth, respectively, among the state's 21 counties.

Wealthier suburban counties tended to rank higher than urban counties, while the four counties at the bottom of the list are in rural southern Jersey. The county profiles "show the wide disparity in opportunities for children in different parts of the state," said association executive director Cecilia Zalkind.

In percentage of women receiving first-trimester prenatal care -- which is a key indicator of healthy babies -- Sussex, Morris and Warren ranked first (90 percent), second (89 percent) and sixth (84 percent), respectively. The statewide average was 76 percent.

Sussex's top prenatal rank is due to availability of prenatal care for both insured and uninsured women, as well as an effective public and private network of human services.

"Due to the nature of Sussex County, many citizens have health insurance and therefore can access prenatal care, and for those who don't, Newton Memorial Hospital has a prenatal clinic," said county health Administrator Stephen Gruchacz. "And we do a tremendous amount of outreach among our agencies."

Jane Litterio, the Maternal/ Child Health clinical manager at Newton Memorial, added that the hospital does a lot of community education and advertising of services. OB-GYN doctors affiliated with the hospital stress prenatal care, and positive "word of mouth" also pays dividends, she said.

In some respects, the annual report may be a mixed bag for counties.

For example, wealthy Morris County ranked second in the state overall, but was near the bottom in the percentages of 4-year-old children enrolled in public preschool programs. Sussex ranked last in that category.

Only three districts in Morris County -- Dover, Morris and Wharton -- take advantage of state money to run public preschool programs. With the county's high incomes also tied to higher housing costs, there may be a greater need for public preschool than is being met, said association spokeswoman Nancy Parello.

"If you're paying $1,500 a month on rent, you may not be able to spend another five (hundred dollars) on preschool," Parello said. "It's important for all kids to have that."

MaryJo Buchanan, executive director of Family Service of Morris County, agreed that there are not enough subsidized preschool spots available, and children who do receive the service often have great needs.

In Warren County, Donna Rue, the community health educator and partnership coordinator, was pleased with her county's top 10 ranking, but added there's always room for improvement.

"It's not bad, but it's not as good as it can be," Rue said.

Warren scores high marks for prenatal care and immunizations, but gets poor marks for availability of pediatric dental care. And although Warren's teenage pregnancy rate is lower than most counties, "We would like to have no teenage pregnancies," she said.

"It's great," Rue said of Warren's ranking of ninth among the 21 New Jersey counties. "We could be 19. When you figure out where we are, that's good. We're a rural county and we don't have a lot of inner cities, so a lot of grants and a lot of programs that are dedicated to minorities and inner cities, we don't get. I think it speaks very highly of the agencies and the programs that exist in the county."

Rue pointed out that because the county does not get funding for many of its programs, many agencies and municipalities network to pool their resources, and rely on volunteers.

The rankings come as Warren is working on a complementary countywide health study that by next year will determine the county's health priorities and problems and come up with strategies. The county is studying data for its own quality of life and behavioral risk factor survey and looking to see how it measures up on such topics as diversity, mental health and maternal/child health.

Rankings also may not tell the whole story in any given county or town.

Faith Kitchen and its food pantry at Trinity Lutheran in Dover are seeing more clients with children, and the increase is largely due to an influx of Latinos in the area, said church administrative coordinator Suzanne Capps. The pantry distributes grocery bags of tuna, spaghetti sauce and soup to 500 families once every four weeks.

"There's been more families than ever before, just a huge increase," Capps said. "It's hard to keep food on the shelves."

For more information on Kids Count, see www.acnj.org.


Jim Lockwood covers Sussex County and may be reached at jlock wood@starledger.com or (973) 383-0516. Kristen Alloway covers Morris County and may be reached at (973) 539-7910 or kalloway@star ledger.com. Mike Frassinelli covers Warren County and may be reached at (908) 475-1218 or mfras sinelli@starledger.com.
© 2006 The Star-Ledger. Used by NJ.com with permission.

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