Some poor schools could lose extra state help

(AP) • Wednesday, July 6, 2005

TRENTON, N.J. (AP) - Twelve poor school districts around the state would lose their extra state aid, and one would qualify for additional money under legislation introduced Wednesday.

The bill would tighten qualifications for a school system to be designated an Abbott district, thus qualifying it for extra state aid. State Education Commissioner William Librera recommended the changes in May. "The Abbott program is intended to help improve the education in districts that can't support a first-rate school system," said Sen. Robert J. Martin, a co-sponsor of the measure. "That status isn't meant to be permanent. It's a positive sign that, in the commissioner's judgment, 12 districts have made sufficient progress that state subsidies can be reduced."

The Abbott districts derive their name from the landmark Abbott v. Burke court rulings, which require the state to provide extraordinary help to improve the poorest schools. Currently, 31 districts get extra help, including having the state fund pre-kindergarten classes and school construction projects.

Under the bill, 12 districts would be taken off the list and one would be added, saving the state more than $400 million a year, according to a statement by Martin and co-sponsor Sen. Joseph M. Kyrillos. Districts that would be removed from the list are: Burlington City, Garfield, Gloucester City, Harrison, Hoboken, Jersey City, Long Branch, Millville, Neptune, Pemberton Township, Phillipsburg and Vineland.

The regional Penns Grove-Carneys Point district in Salem County would be added to the list, according to Mike Jennings, spokesman for the Senate Republicans.

In a related development, acting Gov. Richard J. Codey signed legislation Saturday providing additional state aid to school districts bordered by the state's poorest districts. The law creates a new category of state aid for districts bounded by three or more Abbott districts.


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