Librera leaving to mixed reviews

Education chief will be joining Rutgers after a tenure of testing and No Child Left Behind
Friday, July 29, 2005 • BY JOHN MOONEY • Star-Ledger Staff

As New Jersey Education Commissioner William Librera steps down from the post next month, he leaves behind a record of accomplishments but also dashed expectations.

Librera said yesterday he would resign effective Sept. 7, to take an unspecified position at Rutgers University's Graduate School of Education and help the school forge closer ties to the public schools he's directed since 2002.

In his nearly four years in the job, Librera, 59, left a imprint in New Jersey schools with changes -- popular and not -- to high schools, urban school reform, state testing, and the implementation of the federal No Child Left Behind Act.

A teacher and administrator of more than 30 years, Librera was nevertheless seen as an educator's commissioner.

"I would like to be remembered as a person who was a clear spokesman for teachers, for the importance of school leadership, and for the advancement of teaching and learning," he said yesterday.

His departure had been expected, especially with the upcoming election of a new governor almost certain to bring in his own choice for the high-profile education post.

Acting Gov. Richard Codey's office would not say yesterday who would succeed Librera for the remainder of the year. A high-ranking official this month said Deputy Commissioner Richard Rosenberg would serve as acting commissioner, although Codey's spokeswoman yesterday denied a decision has been made.

There was also speculation yesterday on who might fill permanently fill the post under either Democratic gubernatorial candidate Jon Corzine or Republican Doug Forrester.

Among those widely mentioned as a possible contender in a Corzine administration is Librera's assistant commissioner Gordon MacInnes. Corzine's campaign also denied yesterday that any discussions had been held.

Librera, a former teacher and administrator in Montclair and Bernardsville, was personally liked and respected among the district leadership that he now regulates. Smart and affable, he was viewed, since his appointment by former Gov. Jim McGreevey, as one of public education's own.

"That local experience always showed through," said Edwina M. Lee, executive director of the New Jersey School Boards Association. "While we have not agreed with every one of his decisions, we always found him willing to listen."

Among policy changes, he launched several programs to improve high schools, and rewrote the rules for teacher certification and state monitoring. There was always a trust that Librera would include and respect districts in his decisions.

"Let's hope whoever takes his place has that kind of trust and that kind of charisma that will get people working together," said Walter Mahler, superintendent for Bridgewater-Raritan schools.

One of his main tasks was directing the state through the implementation of the sweeping No Child Left Behind Act across 600-plus districts, including vast new testing requirements. At the same time, he led an ongoing effort to replace the state's controversial alternative high school test.

Librera said he felt he and his staff left public schools better off than when he arrived.

"When I came, I said then that I thought the state of New Jersey schools was good," he said. "I think it has improved, but there is still more work that has to be done."

Those shortcomings may dominate Librera's legacy, some said.

His tenure was hindered by difficult fiscal times that not only decimated the department's staffing but limited the scope of any broader changes he hoped to accomplish.

For instance, as part of a 21-point education agenda presented by McGreevey in his first year, Librera said early on that improvements to the state's funding system would be priority. He helped convene a task force to devise a new formula.

But the effort died on McGreevey's desk, and the commissioner himself said that was one regret of his four years.

"I understand better now than when I arrived how complicated these matters are, how time-consuming change becomes, even under the best of circumstances," he said.

In the meantime, McGreevey and then Codey also imposed new restrictions on school spending and revenues that has been criticized by many local districts as punitive and severe. Librera was never a leader in those legislative changes, but also was not seen as fighting on behalf of the schools.

"We heard empathy from the department, but the follow through was never there," said Lynne Strickland, director of the Garden State Coalition of Schools, a suburban school organization.

The state's efforts on behalf of its poorest districts reflected that mixed record.

Since 1998, the state has been under the Abbott v. Burke court order to provide vast new money and programs to its neediest districts, and Librera made big strides in boosting universal preschool and school construction. Recent test scores in the Abbott districts have provided some of the most promising signs to date.

Yet his department and, especially MacInness, who oversaw the Abbott programs, was often at odds with the Abbott districts, ending back in court to debate funding and regulations.

Marion Bolden, superintendent of Newark schools, had her share of bumpy times with Librera around Abbott as well as her own re-appointment to the state-run district. Nevertheless she said she never questioned his intentions.

"He was sensitive to the things superintendents encounter every day," she said. "What I like is that he would try to resolve issues so that they were win-win. Hopefully when we do have a replacement, we do have someone who will listen. That doesn't always happen."


Star-Ledger reporter Bev McCarron contributed to this article. John Mooney covers education. He may be reached at jmooney@starledger.com, or 973-392-1548.
© 2005 The Star-Ledger. Used by NJ.com with permission.

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