Urban students rally for aid plan

Tax credit bills avoid loaded 'voucher' term
Tuesday, December 06, 2005 • BY JOHN MOONEY • Star-Ledger Staff

A boisterous Statehouse rally yesterday cheered a new legislative proposal to use public tax credits for private school scholarships.

If only supporters knew what exactly to call it.

"This is not a voucher bill," declared one Democratic sponsor, wary of the term most linked to right-wing and Republican causes.

Added state Sen. Joseph Doria of Hudson County, another Democratic sponsor: "This is a scholarship system."

The Rev. Reginald Jackson, the staunchest supporter of all, tried to tread the semantic fine line. "The dreaded voucher word," he said. "But welfare and food stamps are vouchers, too. Sometimes vouchers are necessary."

Label it what you will, the proposal's political stakes were on display yesterday as about 400 people, most of them parochial school students, gathered in the cold to support the proposed Urban Schools Scholarship Act.

The proposal would create pilot programs in four cities -- Newark, Orange, Trenton and Camden -- for a total of 4,000 low-income schoolchildren to receive up to $9,000 a year in tuition help to attend a private or public school of their choice.

Distinct from traditional voucher plans that use public funds directly, these programs would be funded by donations from corporations, which in turn would receive dollar-for-dollar tax credits from the state. The first year would cost about $24 million, increasing to $120 million by the fifth year.

The bills are the first credible voucher-like measures to be introduced in the state, and supporters hope they could be acted on before the new year.

But even with Democratic sponsors, the chances of immediate action appeared slim yesterday, as several prominent legislators and lobbyists said they did not foresee the bills even being posted by the respective committees in the upcoming lame-duck session.

State Sen. Shirley Turner (D-Mercer), chairwoman of the Senate Education Committee, said she has held the committee's last meeting of the year. Turner didn't sound too supportive of the proposal, anyway, especially pointing to the lost tax revenues. But she said it warranted more time than the upcoming session afforded.

"This is something that deserves a lot of study," Turner said in an interview. "I haven't even looked at the bill."

Her stance drew some chiding comments at yesterday's rally from Jackson, the leader of the state's Black Ministers' Council and the most rousing speaker of the event. He and others said opponents of the plan would face the wrath of voters.

"She says it is too controversial," Jackson told the crowd. "But the Civil Rights Act of 1964 was controversial, and that got a hearing and was passed. ... It may take some time, but this bill, too, shall pass."

The measures yesterday drew other high-profile support, especially among religious leaders. Leading a list of Lutheran, Jewish and Catholic clergy, Newark Archbishop John Myers spoke briefly to the crowd and afterward put the issue on nearly the same level as that of his last Statehouse rally a year ago.

"The last time I was out here was a pro-life rally," he said. "I think this is very important, because the inner-city schools are suffering, both public and private, and something has to be done about it. This is a step in the right direction."

Catholic school students dominated the crowd, many of them in school uniforms and bused in for the hourlong event. Several students from the Trenton Catholic Academies said they sat through an assembly at their school beforehand to brief them on the proposal.

"The money would make a big difference," said Julian Fitzgerald, a junior. "We're in the schools now, but it doesn't mean we have enough to stay."

Also in the crowd were a handful of New Jersey Education Association officers and lobbyists, representing the formidable teachers union poised to fight off the plan, which it says is a clear threat to public schools.

One questioned why the students weren't in school, as he circulated a NJEA release decrying the plan as "irresponsible" and "out of touch with public opinion."

Doing its part in the war of words, the NJEA called the measure a "voucher/tax credit" plan.


John Mooney covers education. He may be reached at jmooney@starledger.com, or (973) 392-1548.
© 2005 The Star-Ledger. Used by NJ.com with permission.

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